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CVE-2026-29649
CRITICAL9.8
Description
NEMU contains an implementation flaw in its RISC-V Hypervisor CSR handling where henvcfg[7:4] (CBIE/CBCFE/CBZE-related fields) is incorrectly masked/updated based on menvcfg[7:4], so a machine-mode write to menvcfg can implicitly modify the hypervisor's environment configuration. This can lead to incorrect enforcement of virtualization configuration and may cause unexpected traps or denial of service when executing cache-block management instructions in virtualized contexts (V=1).
CVE Details
CVSS v3.1 Score9.8
SeverityCRITICAL
CVSS VectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack VectorNETWORK
ComplexityLOW
Privileges RequiredNONE
User InteractionNONE
Published4/20/2026
Last Modified4/21/2026
Sourcenvd
Honeypot Sightings0
Weaknesses (CWE)
CWE-693
References
https://docs.riscv.org/reference/isa/priv/hypervisor.html(cve@mitre.org)
https://docs.riscv.org/reference/isa/priv/machine.html(cve@mitre.org)
https://github.com/OpenXiangShan/NEMU/issues/681(cve@mitre.org)
https://github.com/OpenXiangShan/NEMU/pull/689(cve@mitre.org)
IOC Correlations
No correlations recorded
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