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CVE-2025-45691

HIGH

7.5

Description

An Arbitrary File Read vulnerability exists in the ImageTextPromptValue class in Exploding Gradients RAGAS v0.2.3 to v0.2.14. The vulnerability stems from improper validation and sanitization of URLs supplied in the retrieved_contexts parameter when handling multimodal inputs.

CVE Details

CVSS v3.1 Score7.5

SeverityHIGH

CVSS VectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Attack VectorNETWORK

ComplexityLOW

Privileges RequiredNONE

User InteractionNONE

Published3/5/2026

Last Modified3/10/2026

Sourcenvd

Honeypot Sightings0

Affected Products

vibrantlabsai:ragas

Weaknesses (CWE)

CWE-22

References

https://adithyanak.com/ragas-v0214-arbitrary-file-read-vulnerability(cve@mitre.org)

https://github.com/explodinggradients/ragas/blob/e97886ac976465efb60e5949c5d69baf30cc811d/src/ragas/prompt/multi_modal_prompt.py#L202(cve@mitre.org)

https://github.com/explodinggradients/ragas/pull/1559(cve@mitre.org)

https://github.com/vibrantlabsai/ragas/pull/1991(cve@mitre.org)

IOC Correlations

No correlations recorded

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